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Portfolio: An Intercontinental Quarterly
''Portfolio: An Intercontinental Quarterly'' was a cross-disciplinary literary journal published between 1945 and 1947. It was edited by Caresse Crosby and published through her Black Sun Press. Only six issues were published, each totaling about 1000 copies. Each issue was a series of loose sheets contained in a folio, lavishly illustrated, and printed in limited numbers. Contributors included many avant-garde authors, architects, photographers, and illustrators who were prominent in their respective fields, including individuals like Albert Camus (who contributed "Letter to a German Friend," his first appearance in an English-language publication),〔 architect Luigi Moretti,〔 artist Pablo Picasso,〔 and photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson, along with emerging writers like Charles Bukowski.〔 It introduced American readers to many authors who later became famous.〔
==Origins and purpose==
Caresse Crosby, a long-time patron of the arts, originally published with her husband Harry Crosby through the Black Sun Press a number of emerging writers during the 1920s and 1930s in Paris. After his suicide in December 1929, she continued their work, though less actively. The press stopped active publishing when World War II intervened and Crosby left Paris for the United States.
Towards the end of World War II, Harry T. Moore encouraged her to start a new cultural magazine, which she titled ''Portfolio'' with the desire to present to the public "lively and varied examples of work by modern artists." Each issue contained prose, poetry, prints and plans. She hoped to initiate an "exchange of thought between America and Europe" and to carry forth "a new expression of man's aspirations."〔 She followed in the tradition of the original literary journal ''transition'', which her husband Harry Crosby had edited. She hoped that artists of all kinds could "build a bridge of enduring fabric between the ivory tower and the arena" and contribute to rebuilding the culture of Europe.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Dictionary of Literary Biography on (Mary) (Jacob) Caresse Crosby )〕 The ''Portfolios'' included work by a variety of avant-garde writers, artists, photographers, and architects.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Caresse Crosby papers, 1912-1970 – Manuscripts )〕 The publication featured new work, translated works of foreign writers, re-published works of writers whose work had not been widely known, and both original images and reproductions of various artist's work.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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